Easy Chicken Biryani Masala Recipe (Homemade & Authentic)

Introduction

Chicken Biryani is incomplete without its rich, aromatic masala (spice blend). While store-bought options like Shan or National are convenient, homemade biryani masala tastes fresher and lets you control the flavors.

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In this guide, you’ll learn:
 How to make Chicken Biryani Masala from scratch
 Best spices for authentic flavor
 Storage tips & easy substitutes


What is Biryani Masala?

Biryani masala is a ground spice mix used to marinate chicken and flavor rice. Unlike garam masala, it has:

  • More heat (red chili, black pepper)

  • Deeper aroma (star anise, mace)

  • Slight sweetness (cinnamon, cardamom)


Ingredients for Chicken Biryani Masala

(Makes enough for 2-3 biryanis)

Whole Spices (Dry Roast First)

  • 2 tbsp coriander seeds (sukha dhania)

  • 1 tbsp cumin seeds (zeera)

  • 1 tbsp fennel seeds (saunf)

  • 1 tsp black peppercorns (kali mirch)

  • 1 tsp shahi jeera (caraway seeds) – optional

  • 5-6 green cardamom pods (hari elaichi)

  • 3-4 cloves (laung)

  • black cardamom (badi elaichi)

  • 1-inch cinnamon stick (dalchini)

  • bay leaf (tez patta)

  • star anise (chakra phool) – optional

  • ½ tsp mace (javatri) – for luxury flavor

Powdered Spices (Add After Grinding)

  • 1 tbsp red chili powder (adjust to taste)

  • 1 tsp turmeric powder (haldi)

  • 1 tsp amchur powder (dry mango) – for tanginess

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Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Dry Roast the Whole Spices

  1. Heat a pan on a low flame.

  2. Add all whole spices (except powdered ones).

  3. Roast for 2-3 minutes until fragrant. Don’t burn!

  4. Let them cool completely.

2. Grind into a Fine Powder

  1. Transfer roasted spices to a mixer grinder.

  2. Blend into a smooth powder.

  3. Add red chili powder, turmeric, and amchur. Mix well.

3. Store for Later Use

  • Keep in an airtight jar (lasts 3 months).

  • For a longer shelf life, store in the freezer.


Pro Tips for Best Results

🔥 Low Heat Roasting = Better aroma (high heat burns spices).
🌿 Fresh Spices = Stronger flavor (replace old stock).
🍗 Marinate Chicken = Use 2 tbsp masala + yogurt for 1kg chicken.


5 Biryani Masala Variations

  1. Hyderabadi Style – Extra mint & fried onions.

  2. Sindhi Style – More dried plums (aloobukhara) for sourness.

  3. Quick Fix – Use 1 tbsp store-bought masala + 1 tsp garam masala.

  4. Less Spicy – Skip black pepper, reduce red chili.

  5. Smoky Flavor – Add 1/2 tsp smoked paprika.


FAQs (People Also Ask)

1. Can I use garam masala instead?

No—biryani masala is spicier with more herbs.

2. How much masala for 1kg of chicken?

Use 2-3 tbsp for a strong flavor.

3. Best substitute for mace?

Use nutmeg (1/4 tsp) for a similar warmth.

4. Why is my masala bitter?

You over-roasted the spices. Next time, use low heat.

5. Can I make it without a grinder?

Yes—buy pre-ground spices and mix them.


How to Use Biryani Masala

  • Marinate chicken (mix with yogurt, ginger-garlic paste).

  • Layer with rice (sprinkle between rice layers).

  • Add to pulao (1 tsp for extra flavor).


Conclusion

Now you can make restaurant-style Chicken Biryani Masala at home! This versatile spice mix works for biryani, grilled meats, and even curries.

Try it today and taste the difference!

📌 Loved this recipe? Share your results in the comments!

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